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authorPatrick J Volkerding <volkerdi@slackware.com>2010-05-19 08:58:23 +0000
committerEric Hameleers <alien@slackware.com>2018-05-31 22:43:05 +0200
commitb76270bf9e6dd375e495fec92140a79a79415d27 (patch)
tree3dbed78b2279bf9f14207a16dc634b90995cbd40 /misc/slackbook/html/file-commands-link.html
parent5a12e7c134274dba706667107d10d231517d3e05 (diff)
downloadcurrent-b76270bf9e6dd375e495fec92140a79a79415d27.tar.gz
Slackware 13.1slackware-13.1
Wed May 19 08:58:23 UTC 2010 Slackware 13.1 x86_64 stable is released! Lots of thanks are due -- see the RELEASE_NOTES and the rest of the ChangeLog for credits. The ISOs are on their way to replication, a 6 CD-ROM 32-bit set and a dual-sided 32-bit/64-bit x86/x86_64 DVD. We are taking pre-orders now at store.slackware.com, and offering a discount if you sign up for a subscription. Consider picking up a copy to help support the project. Thanks again to the Slackware community for testing, contributing, and generally holding us to a high level of quality. :-) Enjoy!
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+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
+ "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+<head>
+<meta name="generator" content="HTML Tidy, see www.w3.org" />
+<title>Aliasing files with ln</title>
+<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.7" />
+<link rel="HOME" title="Slackware Linux Essentials" href="index.html" />
+<link rel="UP" title="Handling Files and Directories" href="file-commands.html" />
+<link rel="PREVIOUS" title="Deletion: rm and rmdir" href="file-commands-deletion.html" />
+<link rel="NEXT" title="Process Control" href="process-control.html" />
+<link rel="STYLESHEET" type="text/css" href="docbook.css" />
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
+</head>
+<body class="SECT1" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084"
+alink="#0000FF">
+<div class="NAVHEADER">
+<table summary="Header navigation table" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0"
+cellspacing="0">
+<tr>
+<th colspan="3" align="center">Slackware Linux Essentials</th>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td width="10%" align="left" valign="bottom"><a href="file-commands-deletion.html"
+accesskey="P">Prev</a></td>
+<td width="80%" align="center" valign="bottom">Chapter 10 Handling Files and
+Directories</td>
+<td width="10%" align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="process-control.html"
+accesskey="N">Next</a></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+
+<hr align="LEFT" width="100%" />
+</div>
+
+<div class="SECT1">
+<h1 class="SECT1"><a id="FILE-COMMANDS-LINK" name="FILE-COMMANDS-LINK">10.7 Aliasing
+files with <tt class="COMMAND">ln</tt></a></h1>
+
+<p><tt class="COMMAND">ln</tt>(1) is used to create links between files. These links can
+be either hard links or soft (symbolic) links. The differences between the two kinds of
+links were discussed in <a href="filesystem-structure-links.html">Section 9.3</a>. If you
+wanted to make a symbolic link to the directory <tt class="FILENAME">/var/media/mp3</tt>
+and place the link in your home directory, you would do this:</p>
+
+<table border="0" bgcolor="#E0E0E0" width="100%">
+<tr>
+<td>
+<pre class="SCREEN">
+<samp class="PROMPT">%</samp> <kbd class="USERINPUT">ln -s /var/media/mp3 ~/mp3</kbd>
+</pre>
+</td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+
+<p>The <var class="OPTION">-s</var> option tells <tt class="COMMAND">ln</tt> to make a
+symbolic link. The next option is the target of the link, and the final option is what to
+call the link. In this case, it will just make a file called <tt
+class="FILENAME">mp3</tt> in your home directory that points to <tt
+class="FILENAME">/var/media/mp3</tt>. You can call the link itself whatever you want by
+just changing the last option.</p>
+
+<p>Making a hard link is just as simple. All you have to do is leave off the <var
+class="OPTION">-s</var> option. Hard links may not normally refer to directories or span
+file systems, however. To create a hard link <tt class="FILENAME">/usr/bin/email</tt> to
+<tt class="FILENAME">/usr/bin/mutt</tt>, simply type the following:</p>
+
+<table border="0" bgcolor="#E0E0E0" width="100%">
+<tr>
+<td>
+<pre class="SCREEN">
+<samp class="PROMPT">#</samp> <kbd
+class="USERINPUT">ln /usr/bin/mutt /usr/bin/email</kbd>
+</pre>
+</td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<div class="NAVFOOTER">
+<hr align="LEFT" width="100%" />
+<table summary="Footer navigation table" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0"
+cellspacing="0">
+<tr>
+<td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="file-commands-deletion.html"
+accesskey="P">Prev</a></td>
+<td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html"
+accesskey="H">Home</a></td>
+<td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="process-control.html"
+accesskey="N">Next</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td width="33%" align="left" valign="top">Deletion: <tt class="COMMAND">rm</tt> and <tt
+class="COMMAND">rmdir</tt></td>
+<td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="file-commands.html"
+accesskey="U">Up</a></td>
+<td width="33%" align="right" valign="top">Process Control</td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+</body>
+</html>
+