diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'misc/slackbook/html/package-management.html')
-rw-r--r-- | misc/slackbook/html/package-management.html | 148 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 148 deletions
diff --git a/misc/slackbook/html/package-management.html b/misc/slackbook/html/package-management.html deleted file mode 100644 index e6ddc32b..00000000 --- a/misc/slackbook/html/package-management.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,148 +0,0 @@ -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" - "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> -<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> -<head> -<meta name="generator" content="HTML Tidy, see www.w3.org" /> -<title>Slackware Package Management</title> -<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.7" /> -<link rel="HOME" title="Slackware Linux Essentials" href="index.html" /> -<link rel="PREVIOUS" title="Saving Files" href="emacs-saving-files.html" /> -<link rel="NEXT" title="Package Utilities" -href="package-management-package-utilities.html" /> -<link rel="STYLESHEET" type="text/css" href="docbook.css" /> -<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" /> -</head> -<body class="CHAPTER" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" -alink="#0000FF"> -<div class="NAVHEADER"> -<table summary="Header navigation table" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" -cellspacing="0"> -<tr> -<th colspan="3" align="center">Slackware Linux Essentials</th> -</tr> - -<tr> -<td width="10%" align="left" valign="bottom"><a href="emacs-saving-files.html" -accesskey="P">Prev</a></td> -<td width="80%" align="center" valign="bottom"></td> -<td width="10%" align="right" valign="bottom"><a -href="package-management-package-utilities.html" accesskey="N">Next</a></td> -</tr> -</table> - -<hr align="LEFT" width="100%" /> -</div> - -<div class="CHAPTER"> -<h1><a id="PACKAGE-MANAGEMENT" name="PACKAGE-MANAGEMENT"></a>Chapter 18 Slackware Package -Management</h1> - -<div class="TOC"> -<dl> -<dt><b>Table of Contents</b></dt> - -<dt>18.1 <a href="package-management.html#PACKAGE-MANAGEMENT-OVERVIEW">Overview of -Package Format</a></dt> - -<dt>18.2 <a href="package-management-package-utilities.html">Package Utilities</a></dt> - -<dt>18.3 <a href="package-management-making-packages.html">Making Packages</a></dt> - -<dt>18.4 <a href="package-management-making-tags-and-tagfiles.html">Making Tags and -Tagfiles (for setup)</a></dt> -</dl> -</div> - -<p>A software package is a bundle of related programs that are ready for you to install. -When you download a source code archive, you have to configure, compile, and install it -by hand. With a software package, this has already been done for you. All that you have -to do is install the package. Another handy feature of using software packages is that it -is very easy to remove and upgrade them, if you so desire. Slackware comes with programs -for all your package management needs. You can install, remove, upgrade, make, and -examine packages very easily.</p> - -<p>There's a myth that's been going around ever since RedHat debuted RedHat Package -Manager, that Slackware has no package management tool. This simply couldn't be further -from the truth. Slackware has always included a package manager, even before RedHat -existed. While not as full-featured or as ubiquitous as rpm (or for that matter deb), <tt -class="COMMAND">pkgtool</tt> and its associated programs are every bit as good at -installing packages as rpm. The truth about <tt class="COMMAND">pkgtool</tt> is not that -it doesn't exist, but that it doesn't do any dependency checking.</p> - -<p>Apparently many people in the Linux community think that a packager manager must by -definition include dependency checking. Well, that simply isn't the case, as Slackware -most certainly does not. This is not to say that Slackware packages don't have -dependencies, but rather that its package manager doesn't check for them. Dependency -management is left up to the sysadmin, and that's the way we like it.</p> - -<div class="SECT1"> -<h1 class="SECT1"><a id="PACKAGE-MANAGEMENT-OVERVIEW" -name="PACKAGE-MANAGEMENT-OVERVIEW">18.1 Overview of Package Format</a></h1> - -<p>Before learning the utilities, you should become familiar with the format of a -Slackware package. In Slackware, a package is simply a tar archive file that has been -compressed with <tt class="COMMAND">gzip</tt>. Packages are built to be extracted in the -root directory.</p> - -<p>Here is a fictitious program and its example package:</p> - -<table border="0" bgcolor="#E0E0E0" width="100%"> -<tr> -<td> -<pre class="SCREEN"> -./ -usr/ -usr/bin/ -usr/bin/makehejaz -usr/doc/ -usr/doc/makehejaz-1.0/ -usr/doc/makehejaz-1.0/COPYING -usr/doc/makehejaz-1.0/README -usr/man/ -usr/man/man1 -usr/man/man1/makehejaz.1.gz -install/ -install/doinst.sh -</pre> -</td> -</tr> -</table> - -<p>The package system will extract this file in the root directory to install it. An -entry in the package database will be created that contains the contents of this package -so that it can be upgraded or removed later.</p> - -<p>Notice the <tt class="FILENAME">install/</tt> subdirectory. This is a special -directory that can contain a postinstallation script called <tt -class="FILENAME">doinst.sh</tt>. If the package system finds this file, it will execute -it after installing the package.</p> - -<p>Other scripts can be embedded in the package, but those are discussed more in detail -in <a href="package-management-making-packages.html#PACKAGE-MANAGEMENT-MAKEPKG">Section -18.3.2</a> below.</p> -</div> -</div> - -<div class="NAVFOOTER"> -<hr align="LEFT" width="100%" /> -<table summary="Footer navigation table" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" -cellspacing="0"> -<tr> -<td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="emacs-saving-files.html" -accesskey="P">Prev</a></td> -<td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html" -accesskey="H">Home</a></td> -<td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a -href="package-management-package-utilities.html" accesskey="N">Next</a></td> -</tr> - -<tr> -<td width="33%" align="left" valign="top">Saving Files</td> -<td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"> </td> -<td width="33%" align="right" valign="top">Package Utilities</td> -</tr> -</table> -</div> -</body> -</html> - |