diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1')
9 files changed, 1234 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0001-hostapd-Avoid-key-reinstallation-in-FT-handshake.patch b/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0001-hostapd-Avoid-key-reinstallation-in-FT-handshake.patch new file mode 100644 index 00000000..72768486 --- /dev/null +++ b/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0001-hostapd-Avoid-key-reinstallation-in-FT-handshake.patch @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ +From cf4cab804c7afd5c45505528a8d16e46163243a2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Mathy Vanhoef <Mathy.Vanhoef@cs.kuleuven.be> +Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2017 15:15:35 +0200 +Subject: [PATCH 1/8] hostapd: Avoid key reinstallation in FT handshake + +Do not reinstall TK to the driver during Reassociation Response frame +processing if the first attempt of setting the TK succeeded. This avoids +issues related to clearing the TX/RX PN that could result in reusing +same PN values for transmitted frames (e.g., due to CCM nonce reuse and +also hitting replay protection on the receiver) and accepting replayed +frames on RX side. + +This issue was introduced by the commit +0e84c25434e6a1f283c7b4e62e483729085b78d2 ('FT: Fix PTK configuration in +authenticator') which allowed wpa_ft_install_ptk() to be called multiple +times with the same PTK. While the second configuration attempt is +needed with some drivers, it must be done only if the first attempt +failed. + +Signed-off-by: Mathy Vanhoef <Mathy.Vanhoef@cs.kuleuven.be> +--- + src/ap/ieee802_11.c | 16 +++++++++++++--- + src/ap/wpa_auth.c | 11 +++++++++++ + src/ap/wpa_auth.h | 3 ++- + src/ap/wpa_auth_ft.c | 10 ++++++++++ + src/ap/wpa_auth_i.h | 1 + + 5 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) + +diff --git a/src/ap/ieee802_11.c b/src/ap/ieee802_11.c +index 4e04169..333035f 100644 +--- a/src/ap/ieee802_11.c ++++ b/src/ap/ieee802_11.c +@@ -1841,6 +1841,7 @@ static int add_associated_sta(struct hostapd_data *hapd, + { + struct ieee80211_ht_capabilities ht_cap; + struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities vht_cap; ++ int set = 1; + + /* + * Remove the STA entry to ensure the STA PS state gets cleared and +@@ -1848,9 +1849,18 @@ static int add_associated_sta(struct hostapd_data *hapd, + * FT-over-the-DS, where a station re-associates back to the same AP but + * skips the authentication flow, or if working with a driver that + * does not support full AP client state. ++ * ++ * Skip this if the STA has already completed FT reassociation and the ++ * TK has been configured since the TX/RX PN must not be reset to 0 for ++ * the same key. + */ +- if (!sta->added_unassoc) ++ if (!sta->added_unassoc && ++ (!(sta->flags & WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED) || ++ !wpa_auth_sta_ft_tk_already_set(sta->wpa_sm))) { + hostapd_drv_sta_remove(hapd, sta->addr); ++ wpa_auth_sm_event(sta->wpa_sm, WPA_DRV_STA_REMOVED); ++ set = 0; ++ } + + #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N + if (sta->flags & WLAN_STA_HT) +@@ -1873,11 +1883,11 @@ static int add_associated_sta(struct hostapd_data *hapd, + sta->flags & WLAN_STA_VHT ? &vht_cap : NULL, + sta->flags | WLAN_STA_ASSOC, sta->qosinfo, + sta->vht_opmode, sta->p2p_ie ? 1 : 0, +- sta->added_unassoc)) { ++ set)) { + hostapd_logger(hapd, sta->addr, + HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211, HOSTAPD_LEVEL_NOTICE, + "Could not %s STA to kernel driver", +- sta->added_unassoc ? "set" : "add"); ++ set ? "set" : "add"); + + if (sta->added_unassoc) { + hostapd_drv_sta_remove(hapd, sta->addr); +diff --git a/src/ap/wpa_auth.c b/src/ap/wpa_auth.c +index 3587086..707971d 100644 +--- a/src/ap/wpa_auth.c ++++ b/src/ap/wpa_auth.c +@@ -1745,6 +1745,9 @@ int wpa_auth_sm_event(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, enum wpa_event event) + #else /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */ + break; + #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */ ++ case WPA_DRV_STA_REMOVED: ++ sm->tk_already_set = FALSE; ++ return 0; + } + + #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R +@@ -3250,6 +3253,14 @@ int wpa_auth_sta_wpa_version(struct wpa_state_machine *sm) + } + + ++int wpa_auth_sta_ft_tk_already_set(struct wpa_state_machine *sm) ++{ ++ if (!sm || !wpa_key_mgmt_ft(sm->wpa_key_mgmt)) ++ return 0; ++ return sm->tk_already_set; ++} ++ ++ + int wpa_auth_sta_clear_pmksa(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, + struct rsn_pmksa_cache_entry *entry) + { +diff --git a/src/ap/wpa_auth.h b/src/ap/wpa_auth.h +index 0de8d97..97461b0 100644 +--- a/src/ap/wpa_auth.h ++++ b/src/ap/wpa_auth.h +@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ void wpa_receive(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth, + u8 *data, size_t data_len); + enum wpa_event { + WPA_AUTH, WPA_ASSOC, WPA_DISASSOC, WPA_DEAUTH, WPA_REAUTH, +- WPA_REAUTH_EAPOL, WPA_ASSOC_FT ++ WPA_REAUTH_EAPOL, WPA_ASSOC_FT, WPA_DRV_STA_REMOVED + }; + void wpa_remove_ptk(struct wpa_state_machine *sm); + int wpa_auth_sm_event(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, enum wpa_event event); +@@ -280,6 +280,7 @@ int wpa_auth_pairwise_set(struct wpa_state_machine *sm); + int wpa_auth_get_pairwise(struct wpa_state_machine *sm); + int wpa_auth_sta_key_mgmt(struct wpa_state_machine *sm); + int wpa_auth_sta_wpa_version(struct wpa_state_machine *sm); ++int wpa_auth_sta_ft_tk_already_set(struct wpa_state_machine *sm); + int wpa_auth_sta_clear_pmksa(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, + struct rsn_pmksa_cache_entry *entry); + struct rsn_pmksa_cache_entry * +diff --git a/src/ap/wpa_auth_ft.c b/src/ap/wpa_auth_ft.c +index 42242a5..e63b99a 100644 +--- a/src/ap/wpa_auth_ft.c ++++ b/src/ap/wpa_auth_ft.c +@@ -780,6 +780,14 @@ void wpa_ft_install_ptk(struct wpa_state_machine *sm) + return; + } + ++ if (sm->tk_already_set) { ++ /* Must avoid TK reconfiguration to prevent clearing of TX/RX ++ * PN in the driver */ ++ wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, ++ "FT: Do not re-install same PTK to the driver"); ++ return; ++ } ++ + /* FIX: add STA entry to kernel/driver here? The set_key will fail + * most likely without this.. At the moment, STA entry is added only + * after association has been completed. This function will be called +@@ -792,6 +800,7 @@ void wpa_ft_install_ptk(struct wpa_state_machine *sm) + + /* FIX: MLME-SetProtection.Request(TA, Tx_Rx) */ + sm->pairwise_set = TRUE; ++ sm->tk_already_set = TRUE; + } + + +@@ -898,6 +907,7 @@ static int wpa_ft_process_auth_req(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, + + sm->pairwise = pairwise; + sm->PTK_valid = TRUE; ++ sm->tk_already_set = FALSE; + wpa_ft_install_ptk(sm); + + buflen = 2 + sizeof(struct rsn_mdie) + 2 + sizeof(struct rsn_ftie) + +diff --git a/src/ap/wpa_auth_i.h b/src/ap/wpa_auth_i.h +index 72b7eb3..7fd8f05 100644 +--- a/src/ap/wpa_auth_i.h ++++ b/src/ap/wpa_auth_i.h +@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ struct wpa_state_machine { + struct wpa_ptk PTK; + Boolean PTK_valid; + Boolean pairwise_set; ++ Boolean tk_already_set; + int keycount; + Boolean Pair; + struct wpa_key_replay_counter { +-- +2.7.4 + diff --git a/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0002-Prevent-reinstallation-of-an-already-in-use-group-ke.patch b/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0002-Prevent-reinstallation-of-an-already-in-use-group-ke.patch new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1802d664 --- /dev/null +++ b/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0002-Prevent-reinstallation-of-an-already-in-use-group-ke.patch @@ -0,0 +1,250 @@ +From 927f891007c402fefd1ff384645b3f07597c3ede Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Mathy Vanhoef <Mathy.Vanhoef@cs.kuleuven.be> +Date: Wed, 12 Jul 2017 16:03:24 +0200 +Subject: [PATCH 2/8] Prevent reinstallation of an already in-use group key + +Track the current GTK and IGTK that is in use and when receiving a +(possibly retransmitted) Group Message 1 or WNM-Sleep Mode Response, do +not install the given key if it is already in use. This prevents an +attacker from trying to trick the client into resetting or lowering the +sequence counter associated to the group key. + +Signed-off-by: Mathy Vanhoef <Mathy.Vanhoef@cs.kuleuven.be> +--- + src/common/wpa_common.h | 11 +++++ + src/rsn_supp/wpa.c | 116 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ + src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h | 4 ++ + 3 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-) + +diff --git a/src/common/wpa_common.h b/src/common/wpa_common.h +index af1d0f0..d200285 100644 +--- a/src/common/wpa_common.h ++++ b/src/common/wpa_common.h +@@ -217,6 +217,17 @@ struct wpa_ptk { + size_t tk_len; + }; + ++struct wpa_gtk { ++ u8 gtk[WPA_GTK_MAX_LEN]; ++ size_t gtk_len; ++}; ++ ++#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W ++struct wpa_igtk { ++ u8 igtk[WPA_IGTK_MAX_LEN]; ++ size_t igtk_len; ++}; ++#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ + + /* WPA IE version 1 + * 00-50-f2:1 (OUI:OUI type) +diff --git a/src/rsn_supp/wpa.c b/src/rsn_supp/wpa.c +index 3c47879..95bd7be 100644 +--- a/src/rsn_supp/wpa.c ++++ b/src/rsn_supp/wpa.c +@@ -714,6 +714,15 @@ static int wpa_supplicant_install_gtk(struct wpa_sm *sm, + const u8 *_gtk = gd->gtk; + u8 gtk_buf[32]; + ++ /* Detect possible key reinstallation */ ++ if (sm->gtk.gtk_len == (size_t) gd->gtk_len && ++ os_memcmp(sm->gtk.gtk, gd->gtk, sm->gtk.gtk_len) == 0) { ++ wpa_dbg(sm->ctx->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, ++ "WPA: Not reinstalling already in-use GTK to the driver (keyidx=%d tx=%d len=%d)", ++ gd->keyidx, gd->tx, gd->gtk_len); ++ return 0; ++ } ++ + wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: Group Key", gd->gtk, gd->gtk_len); + wpa_dbg(sm->ctx->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, + "WPA: Installing GTK to the driver (keyidx=%d tx=%d len=%d)", +@@ -748,6 +757,9 @@ static int wpa_supplicant_install_gtk(struct wpa_sm *sm, + } + os_memset(gtk_buf, 0, sizeof(gtk_buf)); + ++ sm->gtk.gtk_len = gd->gtk_len; ++ os_memcpy(sm->gtk.gtk, gd->gtk, sm->gtk.gtk_len); ++ + return 0; + } + +@@ -854,6 +866,48 @@ static int wpa_supplicant_pairwise_gtk(struct wpa_sm *sm, + } + + ++#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W ++static int wpa_supplicant_install_igtk(struct wpa_sm *sm, ++ const struct wpa_igtk_kde *igtk) ++{ ++ size_t len = wpa_cipher_key_len(sm->mgmt_group_cipher); ++ u16 keyidx = WPA_GET_LE16(igtk->keyid); ++ ++ /* Detect possible key reinstallation */ ++ if (sm->igtk.igtk_len == len && ++ os_memcmp(sm->igtk.igtk, igtk->igtk, sm->igtk.igtk_len) == 0) { ++ wpa_dbg(sm->ctx->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, ++ "WPA: Not reinstalling already in-use IGTK to the driver (keyidx=%d)", ++ keyidx); ++ return 0; ++ } ++ ++ wpa_dbg(sm->ctx->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, ++ "WPA: IGTK keyid %d pn %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", ++ keyidx, MAC2STR(igtk->pn)); ++ wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: IGTK", igtk->igtk, len); ++ if (keyidx > 4095) { ++ wpa_msg(sm->ctx->msg_ctx, MSG_WARNING, ++ "WPA: Invalid IGTK KeyID %d", keyidx); ++ return -1; ++ } ++ if (wpa_sm_set_key(sm, wpa_cipher_to_alg(sm->mgmt_group_cipher), ++ broadcast_ether_addr, ++ keyidx, 0, igtk->pn, sizeof(igtk->pn), ++ igtk->igtk, len) < 0) { ++ wpa_msg(sm->ctx->msg_ctx, MSG_WARNING, ++ "WPA: Failed to configure IGTK to the driver"); ++ return -1; ++ } ++ ++ sm->igtk.igtk_len = len; ++ os_memcpy(sm->igtk.igtk, igtk->igtk, sm->igtk.igtk_len); ++ ++ return 0; ++} ++#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ ++ ++ + static int ieee80211w_set_keys(struct wpa_sm *sm, + struct wpa_eapol_ie_parse *ie) + { +@@ -864,30 +918,14 @@ static int ieee80211w_set_keys(struct wpa_sm *sm, + if (ie->igtk) { + size_t len; + const struct wpa_igtk_kde *igtk; +- u16 keyidx; ++ + len = wpa_cipher_key_len(sm->mgmt_group_cipher); + if (ie->igtk_len != WPA_IGTK_KDE_PREFIX_LEN + len) + return -1; ++ + igtk = (const struct wpa_igtk_kde *) ie->igtk; +- keyidx = WPA_GET_LE16(igtk->keyid); +- wpa_dbg(sm->ctx->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: IGTK keyid %d " +- "pn %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", +- keyidx, MAC2STR(igtk->pn)); +- wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: IGTK", +- igtk->igtk, len); +- if (keyidx > 4095) { +- wpa_msg(sm->ctx->msg_ctx, MSG_WARNING, +- "WPA: Invalid IGTK KeyID %d", keyidx); +- return -1; +- } +- if (wpa_sm_set_key(sm, wpa_cipher_to_alg(sm->mgmt_group_cipher), +- broadcast_ether_addr, +- keyidx, 0, igtk->pn, sizeof(igtk->pn), +- igtk->igtk, len) < 0) { +- wpa_msg(sm->ctx->msg_ctx, MSG_WARNING, +- "WPA: Failed to configure IGTK to the driver"); ++ if (wpa_supplicant_install_igtk(sm, igtk) < 0) + return -1; +- } + } + + return 0; +@@ -2307,7 +2345,7 @@ void wpa_sm_deinit(struct wpa_sm *sm) + */ + void wpa_sm_notify_assoc(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *bssid) + { +- int clear_ptk = 1; ++ int clear_keys = 1; + + if (sm == NULL) + return; +@@ -2333,11 +2371,11 @@ void wpa_sm_notify_assoc(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *bssid) + /* Prepare for the next transition */ + wpa_ft_prepare_auth_request(sm, NULL); + +- clear_ptk = 0; ++ clear_keys = 0; + } + #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */ + +- if (clear_ptk) { ++ if (clear_keys) { + /* + * IEEE 802.11, 8.4.10: Delete PTK SA on (re)association if + * this is not part of a Fast BSS Transition. +@@ -2347,6 +2385,10 @@ void wpa_sm_notify_assoc(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *bssid) + os_memset(&sm->ptk, 0, sizeof(sm->ptk)); + sm->tptk_set = 0; + os_memset(&sm->tptk, 0, sizeof(sm->tptk)); ++ os_memset(&sm->gtk, 0, sizeof(sm->gtk)); ++#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W ++ os_memset(&sm->igtk, 0, sizeof(sm->igtk)); ++#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ + } + + #ifdef CONFIG_TDLS +@@ -2877,6 +2919,10 @@ void wpa_sm_drop_sa(struct wpa_sm *sm) + os_memset(sm->pmk, 0, sizeof(sm->pmk)); + os_memset(&sm->ptk, 0, sizeof(sm->ptk)); + os_memset(&sm->tptk, 0, sizeof(sm->tptk)); ++ os_memset(&sm->gtk, 0, sizeof(sm->gtk)); ++#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W ++ os_memset(&sm->igtk, 0, sizeof(sm->igtk)); ++#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ + #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R + os_memset(sm->xxkey, 0, sizeof(sm->xxkey)); + os_memset(sm->pmk_r0, 0, sizeof(sm->pmk_r0)); +@@ -2949,29 +2995,11 @@ int wpa_wnmsleep_install_key(struct wpa_sm *sm, u8 subelem_id, u8 *buf) + os_memset(&gd, 0, sizeof(gd)); + #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W + } else if (subelem_id == WNM_SLEEP_SUBELEM_IGTK) { +- struct wpa_igtk_kde igd; +- u16 keyidx; +- +- os_memset(&igd, 0, sizeof(igd)); +- keylen = wpa_cipher_key_len(sm->mgmt_group_cipher); +- os_memcpy(igd.keyid, buf + 2, 2); +- os_memcpy(igd.pn, buf + 4, 6); +- +- keyidx = WPA_GET_LE16(igd.keyid); +- os_memcpy(igd.igtk, buf + 10, keylen); +- +- wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "Install IGTK (WNM SLEEP)", +- igd.igtk, keylen); +- if (wpa_sm_set_key(sm, wpa_cipher_to_alg(sm->mgmt_group_cipher), +- broadcast_ether_addr, +- keyidx, 0, igd.pn, sizeof(igd.pn), +- igd.igtk, keylen) < 0) { +- wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to install the IGTK in " +- "WNM mode"); +- os_memset(&igd, 0, sizeof(igd)); ++ const struct wpa_igtk_kde *igtk; ++ ++ igtk = (const struct wpa_igtk_kde *) (buf + 2); ++ if (wpa_supplicant_install_igtk(sm, igtk) < 0) + return -1; +- } +- os_memset(&igd, 0, sizeof(igd)); + #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ + } else { + wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Unknown element id"); +diff --git a/src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h b/src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h +index f653ba6..afc9e37 100644 +--- a/src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h ++++ b/src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h +@@ -31,6 +31,10 @@ struct wpa_sm { + u8 rx_replay_counter[WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN]; + int rx_replay_counter_set; + u8 request_counter[WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN]; ++ struct wpa_gtk gtk; ++#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W ++ struct wpa_igtk igtk; ++#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ + + struct eapol_sm *eapol; /* EAPOL state machine from upper level code */ + +-- +2.7.4 + diff --git a/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0003-Extend-protection-of-GTK-IGTK-reinstallation-of-WNM-.patch b/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0003-Extend-protection-of-GTK-IGTK-reinstallation-of-WNM-.patch new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e2937b85 --- /dev/null +++ b/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0003-Extend-protection-of-GTK-IGTK-reinstallation-of-WNM-.patch @@ -0,0 +1,184 @@ +From 8280294e74846ea342389a0cd17215050fa5afe8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> +Date: Sun, 1 Oct 2017 12:12:24 +0300 +Subject: [PATCH 3/8] Extend protection of GTK/IGTK reinstallation of WNM-Sleep + Mode cases + +This extends the protection to track last configured GTK/IGTK value +separately from EAPOL-Key frames and WNM-Sleep Mode frames to cover a +corner case where these two different mechanisms may get used when the +GTK/IGTK has changed and tracking a single value is not sufficient to +detect a possible key reconfiguration. + +Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> +--- + src/rsn_supp/wpa.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- + src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h | 2 ++ + 2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) + +diff --git a/src/rsn_supp/wpa.c b/src/rsn_supp/wpa.c +index 95bd7be..7a2c68d 100644 +--- a/src/rsn_supp/wpa.c ++++ b/src/rsn_supp/wpa.c +@@ -709,14 +709,17 @@ struct wpa_gtk_data { + + static int wpa_supplicant_install_gtk(struct wpa_sm *sm, + const struct wpa_gtk_data *gd, +- const u8 *key_rsc) ++ const u8 *key_rsc, int wnm_sleep) + { + const u8 *_gtk = gd->gtk; + u8 gtk_buf[32]; + + /* Detect possible key reinstallation */ +- if (sm->gtk.gtk_len == (size_t) gd->gtk_len && +- os_memcmp(sm->gtk.gtk, gd->gtk, sm->gtk.gtk_len) == 0) { ++ if ((sm->gtk.gtk_len == (size_t) gd->gtk_len && ++ os_memcmp(sm->gtk.gtk, gd->gtk, sm->gtk.gtk_len) == 0) || ++ (sm->gtk_wnm_sleep.gtk_len == (size_t) gd->gtk_len && ++ os_memcmp(sm->gtk_wnm_sleep.gtk, gd->gtk, ++ sm->gtk_wnm_sleep.gtk_len) == 0)) { + wpa_dbg(sm->ctx->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, + "WPA: Not reinstalling already in-use GTK to the driver (keyidx=%d tx=%d len=%d)", + gd->keyidx, gd->tx, gd->gtk_len); +@@ -757,8 +760,14 @@ static int wpa_supplicant_install_gtk(struct wpa_sm *sm, + } + os_memset(gtk_buf, 0, sizeof(gtk_buf)); + +- sm->gtk.gtk_len = gd->gtk_len; +- os_memcpy(sm->gtk.gtk, gd->gtk, sm->gtk.gtk_len); ++ if (wnm_sleep) { ++ sm->gtk_wnm_sleep.gtk_len = gd->gtk_len; ++ os_memcpy(sm->gtk_wnm_sleep.gtk, gd->gtk, ++ sm->gtk_wnm_sleep.gtk_len); ++ } else { ++ sm->gtk.gtk_len = gd->gtk_len; ++ os_memcpy(sm->gtk.gtk, gd->gtk, sm->gtk.gtk_len); ++ } + + return 0; + } +@@ -852,7 +861,7 @@ static int wpa_supplicant_pairwise_gtk(struct wpa_sm *sm, + (wpa_supplicant_check_group_cipher(sm, sm->group_cipher, + gtk_len, gtk_len, + &gd.key_rsc_len, &gd.alg) || +- wpa_supplicant_install_gtk(sm, &gd, key_rsc))) { ++ wpa_supplicant_install_gtk(sm, &gd, key_rsc, 0))) { + wpa_dbg(sm->ctx->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, + "RSN: Failed to install GTK"); + os_memset(&gd, 0, sizeof(gd)); +@@ -868,14 +877,18 @@ static int wpa_supplicant_pairwise_gtk(struct wpa_sm *sm, + + #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W + static int wpa_supplicant_install_igtk(struct wpa_sm *sm, +- const struct wpa_igtk_kde *igtk) ++ const struct wpa_igtk_kde *igtk, ++ int wnm_sleep) + { + size_t len = wpa_cipher_key_len(sm->mgmt_group_cipher); + u16 keyidx = WPA_GET_LE16(igtk->keyid); + + /* Detect possible key reinstallation */ +- if (sm->igtk.igtk_len == len && +- os_memcmp(sm->igtk.igtk, igtk->igtk, sm->igtk.igtk_len) == 0) { ++ if ((sm->igtk.igtk_len == len && ++ os_memcmp(sm->igtk.igtk, igtk->igtk, sm->igtk.igtk_len) == 0) || ++ (sm->igtk_wnm_sleep.igtk_len == len && ++ os_memcmp(sm->igtk_wnm_sleep.igtk, igtk->igtk, ++ sm->igtk_wnm_sleep.igtk_len) == 0)) { + wpa_dbg(sm->ctx->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, + "WPA: Not reinstalling already in-use IGTK to the driver (keyidx=%d)", + keyidx); +@@ -900,8 +913,14 @@ static int wpa_supplicant_install_igtk(struct wpa_sm *sm, + return -1; + } + +- sm->igtk.igtk_len = len; +- os_memcpy(sm->igtk.igtk, igtk->igtk, sm->igtk.igtk_len); ++ if (wnm_sleep) { ++ sm->igtk_wnm_sleep.igtk_len = len; ++ os_memcpy(sm->igtk_wnm_sleep.igtk, igtk->igtk, ++ sm->igtk_wnm_sleep.igtk_len); ++ } else { ++ sm->igtk.igtk_len = len; ++ os_memcpy(sm->igtk.igtk, igtk->igtk, sm->igtk.igtk_len); ++ } + + return 0; + } +@@ -924,7 +943,7 @@ static int ieee80211w_set_keys(struct wpa_sm *sm, + return -1; + + igtk = (const struct wpa_igtk_kde *) ie->igtk; +- if (wpa_supplicant_install_igtk(sm, igtk) < 0) ++ if (wpa_supplicant_install_igtk(sm, igtk, 0) < 0) + return -1; + } + +@@ -1574,7 +1593,7 @@ static void wpa_supplicant_process_1_of_2(struct wpa_sm *sm, + if (wpa_supplicant_rsc_relaxation(sm, key->key_rsc)) + key_rsc = null_rsc; + +- if (wpa_supplicant_install_gtk(sm, &gd, key_rsc) || ++ if (wpa_supplicant_install_gtk(sm, &gd, key_rsc, 0) || + wpa_supplicant_send_2_of_2(sm, key, ver, key_info) < 0) + goto failed; + os_memset(&gd, 0, sizeof(gd)); +@@ -2386,8 +2405,10 @@ void wpa_sm_notify_assoc(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *bssid) + sm->tptk_set = 0; + os_memset(&sm->tptk, 0, sizeof(sm->tptk)); + os_memset(&sm->gtk, 0, sizeof(sm->gtk)); ++ os_memset(&sm->gtk_wnm_sleep, 0, sizeof(sm->gtk_wnm_sleep)); + #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W + os_memset(&sm->igtk, 0, sizeof(sm->igtk)); ++ os_memset(&sm->igtk_wnm_sleep, 0, sizeof(sm->igtk_wnm_sleep)); + #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ + } + +@@ -2920,8 +2941,10 @@ void wpa_sm_drop_sa(struct wpa_sm *sm) + os_memset(&sm->ptk, 0, sizeof(sm->ptk)); + os_memset(&sm->tptk, 0, sizeof(sm->tptk)); + os_memset(&sm->gtk, 0, sizeof(sm->gtk)); ++ os_memset(&sm->gtk_wnm_sleep, 0, sizeof(sm->gtk_wnm_sleep)); + #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W + os_memset(&sm->igtk, 0, sizeof(sm->igtk)); ++ os_memset(&sm->igtk_wnm_sleep, 0, sizeof(sm->igtk_wnm_sleep)); + #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ + #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R + os_memset(sm->xxkey, 0, sizeof(sm->xxkey)); +@@ -2986,7 +3009,7 @@ int wpa_wnmsleep_install_key(struct wpa_sm *sm, u8 subelem_id, u8 *buf) + + wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "Install GTK (WNM SLEEP)", + gd.gtk, gd.gtk_len); +- if (wpa_supplicant_install_gtk(sm, &gd, key_rsc)) { ++ if (wpa_supplicant_install_gtk(sm, &gd, key_rsc, 1)) { + os_memset(&gd, 0, sizeof(gd)); + wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to install the GTK in " + "WNM mode"); +@@ -2998,7 +3021,7 @@ int wpa_wnmsleep_install_key(struct wpa_sm *sm, u8 subelem_id, u8 *buf) + const struct wpa_igtk_kde *igtk; + + igtk = (const struct wpa_igtk_kde *) (buf + 2); +- if (wpa_supplicant_install_igtk(sm, igtk) < 0) ++ if (wpa_supplicant_install_igtk(sm, igtk, 1) < 0) + return -1; + #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ + } else { +diff --git a/src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h b/src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h +index afc9e37..9a54631 100644 +--- a/src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h ++++ b/src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h +@@ -32,8 +32,10 @@ struct wpa_sm { + int rx_replay_counter_set; + u8 request_counter[WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN]; + struct wpa_gtk gtk; ++ struct wpa_gtk gtk_wnm_sleep; + #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W + struct wpa_igtk igtk; ++ struct wpa_igtk igtk_wnm_sleep; + #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */ + + struct eapol_sm *eapol; /* EAPOL state machine from upper level code */ +-- +2.7.4 + diff --git a/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0004-Prevent-installation-of-an-all-zero-TK.patch b/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0004-Prevent-installation-of-an-all-zero-TK.patch new file mode 100644 index 00000000..22ee2179 --- /dev/null +++ b/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0004-Prevent-installation-of-an-all-zero-TK.patch @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ +From 8f82bc94e8697a9d47fa8774dfdaaede1084912c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Mathy Vanhoef <Mathy.Vanhoef@cs.kuleuven.be> +Date: Fri, 29 Sep 2017 04:22:51 +0200 +Subject: [PATCH 4/8] Prevent installation of an all-zero TK + +Properly track whether a PTK has already been installed to the driver +and the TK part cleared from memory. This prevents an attacker from +trying to trick the client into installing an all-zero TK. + +This fixes the earlier fix in commit +ad00d64e7d8827b3cebd665a0ceb08adabf15e1e ('Fix TK configuration to the +driver in EAPOL-Key 3/4 retry case') which did not take into account +possibility of an extra message 1/4 showing up between retries of +message 3/4. + +Signed-off-by: Mathy Vanhoef <Mathy.Vanhoef@cs.kuleuven.be> +--- + src/common/wpa_common.h | 1 + + src/rsn_supp/wpa.c | 5 ++--- + src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h | 1 - + 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) + +diff --git a/src/common/wpa_common.h b/src/common/wpa_common.h +index d200285..1021ccb 100644 +--- a/src/common/wpa_common.h ++++ b/src/common/wpa_common.h +@@ -215,6 +215,7 @@ struct wpa_ptk { + size_t kck_len; + size_t kek_len; + size_t tk_len; ++ int installed; /* 1 if key has already been installed to driver */ + }; + + struct wpa_gtk { +diff --git a/src/rsn_supp/wpa.c b/src/rsn_supp/wpa.c +index 7a2c68d..0550a41 100644 +--- a/src/rsn_supp/wpa.c ++++ b/src/rsn_supp/wpa.c +@@ -510,7 +510,6 @@ static void wpa_supplicant_process_1_of_4(struct wpa_sm *sm, + os_memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); + } + sm->tptk_set = 1; +- sm->tk_to_set = 1; + + kde = sm->assoc_wpa_ie; + kde_len = sm->assoc_wpa_ie_len; +@@ -615,7 +614,7 @@ static int wpa_supplicant_install_ptk(struct wpa_sm *sm, + enum wpa_alg alg; + const u8 *key_rsc; + +- if (!sm->tk_to_set) { ++ if (sm->ptk.installed) { + wpa_dbg(sm->ctx->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, + "WPA: Do not re-install same PTK to the driver"); + return 0; +@@ -659,7 +658,7 @@ static int wpa_supplicant_install_ptk(struct wpa_sm *sm, + + /* TK is not needed anymore in supplicant */ + os_memset(sm->ptk.tk, 0, WPA_TK_MAX_LEN); +- sm->tk_to_set = 0; ++ sm->ptk.installed = 1; + + if (sm->wpa_ptk_rekey) { + eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_sm_rekey_ptk, sm, NULL); +diff --git a/src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h b/src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h +index 9a54631..41f371f 100644 +--- a/src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h ++++ b/src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h +@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ struct wpa_sm { + struct wpa_ptk ptk, tptk; + int ptk_set, tptk_set; + unsigned int msg_3_of_4_ok:1; +- unsigned int tk_to_set:1; + u8 snonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN]; + u8 anonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN]; /* ANonce from the last 1/4 msg */ + int renew_snonce; +-- +2.7.4 + diff --git a/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0005-Fix-PTK-rekeying-to-generate-a-new-ANonce.patch b/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0005-Fix-PTK-rekeying-to-generate-a-new-ANonce.patch new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c19c4c71 --- /dev/null +++ b/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0005-Fix-PTK-rekeying-to-generate-a-new-ANonce.patch @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +From 12fac09b437a1dc8a0f253e265934a8aaf4d2f8b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> +Date: Sun, 1 Oct 2017 12:32:57 +0300 +Subject: [PATCH 5/8] Fix PTK rekeying to generate a new ANonce + +The Authenticator state machine path for PTK rekeying ended up bypassing +the AUTHENTICATION2 state where a new ANonce is generated when going +directly to the PTKSTART state since there is no need to try to +determine the PMK again in such a case. This is far from ideal since the +new PTK would depend on a new nonce only from the supplicant. + +Fix this by generating a new ANonce when moving to the PTKSTART state +for the purpose of starting new 4-way handshake to rekey PTK. + +Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> +--- + src/ap/wpa_auth.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++--- + 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) + +diff --git a/src/ap/wpa_auth.c b/src/ap/wpa_auth.c +index 707971d..bf10cc1 100644 +--- a/src/ap/wpa_auth.c ++++ b/src/ap/wpa_auth.c +@@ -1901,6 +1901,21 @@ SM_STATE(WPA_PTK, AUTHENTICATION2) + } + + ++static int wpa_auth_sm_ptk_update(struct wpa_state_machine *sm) ++{ ++ if (random_get_bytes(sm->ANonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN)) { ++ wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, ++ "WPA: Failed to get random data for ANonce"); ++ sm->Disconnect = TRUE; ++ return -1; ++ } ++ wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: Assign new ANonce", sm->ANonce, ++ WPA_NONCE_LEN); ++ sm->TimeoutCtr = 0; ++ return 0; ++} ++ ++ + SM_STATE(WPA_PTK, INITPMK) + { + u8 msk[2 * PMK_LEN]; +@@ -2458,9 +2473,12 @@ SM_STEP(WPA_PTK) + SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, AUTHENTICATION); + else if (sm->ReAuthenticationRequest) + SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, AUTHENTICATION2); +- else if (sm->PTKRequest) +- SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, PTKSTART); +- else switch (sm->wpa_ptk_state) { ++ else if (sm->PTKRequest) { ++ if (wpa_auth_sm_ptk_update(sm) < 0) ++ SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, DISCONNECTED); ++ else ++ SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, PTKSTART); ++ } else switch (sm->wpa_ptk_state) { + case WPA_PTK_INITIALIZE: + break; + case WPA_PTK_DISCONNECT: +-- +2.7.4 + diff --git a/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0006-TDLS-Reject-TPK-TK-reconfiguration.patch b/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0006-TDLS-Reject-TPK-TK-reconfiguration.patch new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e1bd5a57 --- /dev/null +++ b/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0006-TDLS-Reject-TPK-TK-reconfiguration.patch @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ +From 6c4bed4f47d1960ec04981a9d50e5076aea5223d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> +Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 11:03:15 +0300 +Subject: [PATCH 6/8] TDLS: Reject TPK-TK reconfiguration + +Do not try to reconfigure the same TPK-TK to the driver after it has +been successfully configured. This is an explicit check to avoid issues +related to resetting the TX/RX packet number. There was already a check +for this for TPK M2 (retries of that message are ignored completely), so +that behavior does not get modified. + +For TPK M3, the TPK-TK could have been reconfigured, but that was +followed by immediate teardown of the link due to an issue in updating +the STA entry. Furthermore, for TDLS with any real security (i.e., +ignoring open/WEP), the TPK message exchange is protected on the AP path +and simple replay attacks are not feasible. + +As an additional corner case, make sure the local nonce gets updated if +the peer uses a very unlikely "random nonce" of all zeros. + +Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> +--- + src/rsn_supp/tdls.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- + 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) + +diff --git a/src/rsn_supp/tdls.c b/src/rsn_supp/tdls.c +index e424168..9eb9738 100644 +--- a/src/rsn_supp/tdls.c ++++ b/src/rsn_supp/tdls.c +@@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ struct wpa_tdls_peer { + u8 tk[16]; /* TPK-TK; assuming only CCMP will be used */ + } tpk; + int tpk_set; ++ int tk_set; /* TPK-TK configured to the driver */ + int tpk_success; + int tpk_in_progress; + +@@ -192,6 +193,20 @@ static int wpa_tdls_set_key(struct wpa_sm *sm, struct wpa_tdls_peer *peer) + u8 rsc[6]; + enum wpa_alg alg; + ++ if (peer->tk_set) { ++ /* ++ * This same TPK-TK has already been configured to the driver ++ * and this new configuration attempt (likely due to an ++ * unexpected retransmitted frame) would result in clearing ++ * the TX/RX sequence number which can break security, so must ++ * not allow that to happen. ++ */ ++ wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "TDLS: TPK-TK for the peer " MACSTR ++ " has already been configured to the driver - do not reconfigure", ++ MAC2STR(peer->addr)); ++ return -1; ++ } ++ + os_memset(rsc, 0, 6); + + switch (peer->cipher) { +@@ -209,12 +224,15 @@ static int wpa_tdls_set_key(struct wpa_sm *sm, struct wpa_tdls_peer *peer) + return -1; + } + ++ wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TDLS: Configure pairwise key for peer " MACSTR, ++ MAC2STR(peer->addr)); + if (wpa_sm_set_key(sm, alg, peer->addr, -1, 1, + rsc, sizeof(rsc), peer->tpk.tk, key_len) < 0) { + wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "TDLS: Failed to set TPK to the " + "driver"); + return -1; + } ++ peer->tk_set = 1; + return 0; + } + +@@ -696,7 +714,7 @@ static void wpa_tdls_peer_clear(struct wpa_sm *sm, struct wpa_tdls_peer *peer) + peer->cipher = 0; + peer->qos_info = 0; + peer->wmm_capable = 0; +- peer->tpk_set = peer->tpk_success = 0; ++ peer->tk_set = peer->tpk_set = peer->tpk_success = 0; + peer->chan_switch_enabled = 0; + os_memset(&peer->tpk, 0, sizeof(peer->tpk)); + os_memset(peer->inonce, 0, WPA_NONCE_LEN); +@@ -1159,6 +1177,7 @@ skip_rsnie: + wpa_tdls_peer_free(sm, peer); + return -1; + } ++ peer->tk_set = 0; /* A new nonce results in a new TK */ + wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "TDLS: Initiator Nonce for TPK handshake", + peer->inonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN); + os_memcpy(ftie->Snonce, peer->inonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN); +@@ -1751,6 +1770,19 @@ static int wpa_tdls_addset_peer(struct wpa_sm *sm, struct wpa_tdls_peer *peer, + } + + ++static int tdls_nonce_set(const u8 *nonce) ++{ ++ int i; ++ ++ for (i = 0; i < WPA_NONCE_LEN; i++) { ++ if (nonce[i]) ++ return 1; ++ } ++ ++ return 0; ++} ++ ++ + static int wpa_tdls_process_tpk_m1(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *src_addr, + const u8 *buf, size_t len) + { +@@ -2004,7 +2036,8 @@ skip_rsn: + peer->rsnie_i_len = kde.rsn_ie_len; + peer->cipher = cipher; + +- if (os_memcmp(peer->inonce, ftie->Snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN) != 0) { ++ if (os_memcmp(peer->inonce, ftie->Snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN) != 0 || ++ !tdls_nonce_set(peer->inonce)) { + /* + * There is no point in updating the RNonce for every obtained + * TPK M1 frame (e.g., retransmission due to timeout) with the +@@ -2020,6 +2053,7 @@ skip_rsn: + "TDLS: Failed to get random data for responder nonce"); + goto error; + } ++ peer->tk_set = 0; /* A new nonce results in a new TK */ + } + + #if 0 +-- +2.7.4 + diff --git a/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0007-WNM-Ignore-WNM-Sleep-Mode-Response-without-pending-r.patch b/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0007-WNM-Ignore-WNM-Sleep-Mode-Response-without-pending-r.patch new file mode 100644 index 00000000..85ea1d62 --- /dev/null +++ b/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0007-WNM-Ignore-WNM-Sleep-Mode-Response-without-pending-r.patch @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +From 53c5eb58e95004f86e65ee9fbfccbc291b139057 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> +Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 11:25:02 +0300 +Subject: [PATCH 7/8] WNM: Ignore WNM-Sleep Mode Response without pending + request + +Commit 03ed0a52393710be6bdae657d1b36efa146520e5 ('WNM: Ignore WNM-Sleep +Mode Response if WNM-Sleep Mode has not been used') started ignoring the +response when no WNM-Sleep Mode Request had been used during the +association. This can be made tighter by clearing the used flag when +successfully processing a response. This adds an additional layer of +protection against unexpected retransmissions of the response frame. + +Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> +--- + wpa_supplicant/wnm_sta.c | 4 +++- + 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) + +diff --git a/wpa_supplicant/wnm_sta.c b/wpa_supplicant/wnm_sta.c +index 1b3409c..67a07ff 100644 +--- a/wpa_supplicant/wnm_sta.c ++++ b/wpa_supplicant/wnm_sta.c +@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ static void ieee802_11_rx_wnmsleep_resp(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, + + if (!wpa_s->wnmsleep_used) { + wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, +- "WNM: Ignore WNM-Sleep Mode Response frame since WNM-Sleep Mode has not been used in this association"); ++ "WNM: Ignore WNM-Sleep Mode Response frame since WNM-Sleep Mode operation has not been requested"); + return; + } + +@@ -299,6 +299,8 @@ static void ieee802_11_rx_wnmsleep_resp(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, + return; + } + ++ wpa_s->wnmsleep_used = 0; ++ + if (wnmsleep_ie->status == WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_ACCEPT || + wnmsleep_ie->status == WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_EXIT_ACCEPT_GTK_UPDATE) { + wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Successfully recv WNM-Sleep Response " +-- +2.7.4 + diff --git a/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0008-FT-Do-not-allow-multiple-Reassociation-Response-fram.patch b/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0008-FT-Do-not-allow-multiple-Reassociation-Response-fram.patch new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b9678f68 --- /dev/null +++ b/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/rebased-v2.6-0008-FT-Do-not-allow-multiple-Reassociation-Response-fram.patch @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +From b372ab0b7daea719749194dc554b26e6367603f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> +Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 12:06:37 +0300 +Subject: [PATCH 8/8] FT: Do not allow multiple Reassociation Response frames + +The driver is expected to not report a second association event without +the station having explicitly request a new association. As such, this +case should not be reachable. However, since reconfiguring the same +pairwise or group keys to the driver could result in nonce reuse issues, +be extra careful here and do an additional state check to avoid this +even if the local driver ends up somehow accepting an unexpected +Reassociation Response frame. + +Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> +--- + src/rsn_supp/wpa.c | 3 +++ + src/rsn_supp/wpa_ft.c | 8 ++++++++ + src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h | 1 + + 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+) + +diff --git a/src/rsn_supp/wpa.c b/src/rsn_supp/wpa.c +index 0550a41..2a53c6f 100644 +--- a/src/rsn_supp/wpa.c ++++ b/src/rsn_supp/wpa.c +@@ -2440,6 +2440,9 @@ void wpa_sm_notify_disassoc(struct wpa_sm *sm) + #ifdef CONFIG_TDLS + wpa_tdls_disassoc(sm); + #endif /* CONFIG_TDLS */ ++#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R ++ sm->ft_reassoc_completed = 0; ++#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */ + + /* Keys are not needed in the WPA state machine anymore */ + wpa_sm_drop_sa(sm); +diff --git a/src/rsn_supp/wpa_ft.c b/src/rsn_supp/wpa_ft.c +index 205793e..d45bb45 100644 +--- a/src/rsn_supp/wpa_ft.c ++++ b/src/rsn_supp/wpa_ft.c +@@ -153,6 +153,7 @@ static u8 * wpa_ft_gen_req_ies(struct wpa_sm *sm, size_t *len, + u16 capab; + + sm->ft_completed = 0; ++ sm->ft_reassoc_completed = 0; + + buf_len = 2 + sizeof(struct rsn_mdie) + 2 + sizeof(struct rsn_ftie) + + 2 + sm->r0kh_id_len + ric_ies_len + 100; +@@ -681,6 +682,11 @@ int wpa_ft_validate_reassoc_resp(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *ies, + return -1; + } + ++ if (sm->ft_reassoc_completed) { ++ wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Reassociation has already been completed for this FT protocol instance - ignore unexpected retransmission"); ++ return 0; ++ } ++ + if (wpa_ft_parse_ies(ies, ies_len, &parse) < 0) { + wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Failed to parse IEs"); + return -1; +@@ -781,6 +787,8 @@ int wpa_ft_validate_reassoc_resp(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *ies, + return -1; + } + ++ sm->ft_reassoc_completed = 1; ++ + if (wpa_ft_process_gtk_subelem(sm, parse.gtk, parse.gtk_len) < 0) + return -1; + +diff --git a/src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h b/src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h +index 41f371f..56f88dc 100644 +--- a/src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h ++++ b/src/rsn_supp/wpa_i.h +@@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ struct wpa_sm { + size_t r0kh_id_len; + u8 r1kh_id[FT_R1KH_ID_LEN]; + int ft_completed; ++ int ft_reassoc_completed; + int over_the_ds_in_progress; + u8 target_ap[ETH_ALEN]; /* over-the-DS target AP */ + int set_ptk_after_assoc; +-- +2.7.4 + diff --git a/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/wpa-packet-number-reuse-with-replayed-messages.txt b/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/wpa-packet-number-reuse-with-replayed-messages.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5ccb5098 --- /dev/null +++ b/source/n/wpa_supplicant/2017-1/wpa-packet-number-reuse-with-replayed-messages.txt @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@ +WPA packet number reuse with replayed messages and key reinstallation + +Published: October 16, 2017 +Identifiers: +- CERT case ID: VU#228519 +- CVE-2017-13077 +- CVE-2017-13078 +- CVE-2017-13079 +- CVE-2017-13080 +- CVE-2017-13081 +- CVE-2017-13082 +- CVE-2017-13084 (not applicable) +- CVE-2017-13086 +- CVE-2017-13087 +- CVE-2017-13088 +Latest version available from: https://w1.fi/security/2017-1/ + + +Vulnerability + +A vulnerability was found in how a number of implementations can be +triggered to reconfigure WPA/WPA2/RSN keys (TK, GTK, or IGTK) by +replaying a specific frame that is used to manage the keys. Such +reinstallation of the encryption key can result in two different types +of vulnerabilities: disabling replay protection and significantly +reducing the security of encryption to the point of allowing frames to +be decrypted or some parts of the keys to be determined by an attacker +depending on which cipher is used. + +This document focuses on the cases that apply to systems using hostapd +(AP) or wpa_supplicant (station), but it should be noted that the +generic vulnerability itself is applicable to other implementations and +may have different impact in other cases. + +This vulnerability can in theory apply to any case where a TK (the +pairwise/unicast encryption key used with TKIP, CCMP, GCMP), a GTK +(group/multicast encryption key), or an IGTK (group management frame +integrity protection key) is configured by the Authentication/Supplicant +component to the WLAN driver/firmware taking care of the TX/RX path and +encryption/decryption of frames. + +If the same key is configured multiple times, it is likely that the +transmit and receive packet numbers (PN, IPN, RSC/TSC, etc.) are cleared +to a smaller value (zero in case of pairwise keys, zero or at least a +smaller value than the last used value in case of group keys). When this +happens with the same key, this breaks replay protection on RX side and +can result in reuse of packet numbers on TX side. The former may allow +replaying of previously delivered packets (without the attacker being +able to decrypt them or modify their contents) while the latter may +result in more severe issues on the TX side due to resulting CCM nonce +replay and related issues with GCMP and TKIP. The TX side issue may make +it significantly easier for the attacker to decrypt frames and determine +some parts of the keys (e.g., a Michael MIC key in case of TKIP). + +Impact on AP/hostapd + +On the AP side, this generic issue has been determined to be applicable +in the case where hostapd is used to operate an RSN/WPA2 network with FT +(Fast BSS Transition from IEEE 802.11r) enabled. Replaying of the +Reassociation Request frame can be used to get the AP reinstalling the +TK which results in the AP accepting previously delivered unicast frames +from the station and the AP reusing previously used packet numbers +(local TX packet number gets reset to zero). This latter issue on the TX +side can result in CCM nonce reuse which invalidates CCMP security +properties. In case of TKIP this can result in the attacker being able +to determine part of the TK more easily and with GCMP, result in similar +issues. + +It should be noted that the AP side issue with FT would be close to +applying to FILS authentication (from IEEE 802.11ai) in hostapd with +replaying of (Re)Association Request frames. However, due to a different +handling of the repeated association processing with FILS, this would +actually result in the station getting immediately disconnected which +prevents this attack in practice. In addition, the FILS implementation +in the current hostapd version is still experimental and documented as +being discouraged in production use cases. + +Another area of potentially reduced security was identified when looking +into these issues. When AP/Authenticator implementation in hostapd is +requested to rekey the PTK without performing EAP reauthentication +(either through local periodic rekeying or due to a request from an +association station), the ANonce value does not get updated. This +results in the new 4-way handshake depending on the station/supplicant +side generating a new, unique (for the current PMK/PSK) SNonce for the +PTK derivation to result in a new key. While a properly working +supplicant would do so, if there is a supplicant implementation that +does not, this combination could result in deriving the same PTK +again. When the TK from that PTK gets configured in the driver, this +would result in reinstalling the same key and the same issues as +described above for the FT protocol case. + +Impact on station/wpa_supplicant + +On the station side, this generic issue has been determined to be +applicable in the cases where wpa_supplicant processes a group key (GTK +or IGTK) update from the AP. An attacker that is able to limit access +to frame delivery may be able to extract two update messages and deliver +those to the station with significant time delay between them. When +wpa_supplicant processes the second message, it may end up reinstalling +the same key to the driver and when doing this, clear the RX packet +number to an old value. This would allow the attacker to replay all +group-addressed frames that the AP sent between the time the key update +message was originally sent and the time when the attacker forwarded the +second frame to the station. The attacker would not be able to decrypt +or modify the frames based on this vulnerability, though. There is an +exception to this with older wpa_supplicant versions as noted below in +version specific notes. + +For the current wpa_supplicant version (v2.6), there is also an +additional EAPOL-Key replay sequence where an additional forged +EAPOL-Key message can be used to bypass the existing protection for the +pairwise key reconfiguration in a manner that ends up configuring a +known TK that an attacker could use to decrypt any frame sent by the +station and to inject arbitrary unicast frames. Similar issues are +reachable in older versions as noted below. + +PeerKey / TDLS PeerKey + +As far as the related CVE-2017-13084 (reinstallation of the STK key in +the PeerKey handshake) is concerned, it should be noted that PeerKey +implementation in wpa_supplicant is not fully functional and the actual +installation of the key into the driver does not work. As such, this +item is not applicable in practice. Furthermore, the PeerKey handshake +for IEEE 802.11e DLS is obsolete and not known to have been deployed. + +As far as the TDLS PeerKey handshake is concerned (CVE-2017-13086), +wpa_supplicant implementation is already rejecting TPK M2 retries, so +the reconfiguration issue cannot apply for it. For TPK M3, there is a +theoretical impact. However, if that frame is replayed, the current +wpa_supplicant implementation ends up tearing down the TDLS link +immediately and as such, there is no real window for performing the +attack. Furthermore, TPK M3 goes through the AP path and if RSN is used +there, that frame has replay protection, so the attacker could not +perform the attack. If the AP path were to use WEP, the frame could be +replayed, though. That said, if WEP is used on the AP path, it would be +fair to assume that there is no security in the network, so a new attack +vector would be of small additional value. + +With older wpa_supplicant versions, it may be possible for an attacker +to cause TPK M2 to be retransmitted with delay that would be able to +trigger reinstallation of TK on the peer receiving TPK M2 +(CVE-2017-13086). This may open a short window for the attack with v2.3, +v2.4, and v2.5; and a longer window with older versions. + +Vulnerable versions/configurations + +For the AP/Authenticator TK (unicast) reinstallation in FT protocol +(CVE-2017-13082): + +hostapd v0.7.2 and newer with FT enabled (i.e., practically all versions +that include full FT implementation). FT needs to be enabled in the +runtime configuration to make this applicable. + +For the AP/Authenticator missing ANonce during PTK rekeying: + +All hostapd versions. + +For the station/Supplicant side GTK/IGTK reinstallation and TK +configuration: + +All wpa_supplicant versions. The impact on older versions can be more +severe due to earlier changes in this area: v2.3 and older can also +reinstall the pairwise key and as such have similar impact as the AP FT +case (CVE-2017-13077); v2.4 and v2.5 end up configuring an all-zero TK +which breaks the normal data path, but could allow an attacker to +decrypt all following frames from the station and to inject arbitrary +frames to the station. In addition, a different message sequence +involving 4-way handshake can result in configuration of an all-zero TK +in v2.6 and the current snapshot of the development repository as of the +publication of this advisory. + + +Acknowledgments + +Thanks to Mathy Vanhoef of the imec-DistriNet research group of KU +Leuven for discovering and reporting this issue. Thanks to John A. Van +Boxtel for finding additional issues related to this topic. + + +Possible mitigation steps + +- For AP/hostapd and FT replay issue (CVE-2017-13082), it is possible to + prevent the issue temporarily by disabling FT in runtime + configuration, if needed before being able to update the + implementations. + +- Merge the following commits to hostapd/wpa_supplicant and rebuild them: + + hostapd and replayed FT reassociation request frame (CVE-2017-13082): + hostapd: Avoid key reinstallation in FT handshake + + hostapd PTK rekeying and ANonce update: + Fix PTK rekeying to generate a new ANonce + + wpa_supplicant and GTK/IGTK rekeying (CVE-2017-13078, CVE-2017-13079, + CVE-2017-13080, CVE-2017-13081, CVE-2017-13087, CVE-2017-13088): + Prevent reinstallation of an already in-use group key + Extend protection of GTK/IGTK reinstallation of WNM-Sleep Mode cases + + wpa_supplicant (v2.6 or newer snapshot) and known TK issue: + Prevent installation of an all-zero TK + + Additional protection steps for wpa_supplicant: + TDLS: Reject TPK-TK reconfiguration + WNM: Ignore WNM-Sleep Mode Response without pending request + FT: Do not allow multiple Reassociation Response frames + + These patches are available from https://w1.fi/security/2017-1/ + (both against the snapshot of hostap.git master branch and rebased on + top of the v2.6 release) + + For the TDLS TPK M2 retransmission issue (CVE-2017-13086) with older + wpa_supplicant versions, consider updating to the latest version or + merge in a commit that is present in v2.6: + https://w1.fi/cgit/hostap/commit/?id=dabdef9e048b17b22b1c025ad592922eab30dda8 + ('TDLS: Ignore incoming TDLS Setup Response retries') + +- Update to hostapd/wpa_supplicant v2.7 or newer, once available + * it should be noted that there are number of additional changes in + the related areas of the implementation to provide extra layer of + protection for potential unknown issues; these changes are not + included in this advisory as they have not been identified to be + critical for preventing any of the identified security + vulnerabilities; however, users of hostapd/wpa_supplicant are + encouraged to consider merging such changes even if not fully + moving to v2.7 |